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Los pilares de luz asociado al estallido de color de las auroras boreales – Nuestroclima
Por ejemplo los llamados pilares de luz (a veces también llamados pilares de sol). Los pilares de luz son un fenómeno en el cual las luces de la superficie terrestre parecen extenderse hacia el cielo en forma de pilares.
Curiosamente, el origen de estas luces en el cielo no es la aurora boreal en si, pero recientes estudios lo relacionan con este. Se puede producir en cualquier parte del mundo siempre que haga mucho frío y su procedencia suele ser artificial, concretamente las luces intensas de las ciudades. Cuando hace mucho frío de forman diminutos cristales de hielo que flotan en la atmósfera. Esos cristales reflejan la luz de una fuente cercana provocando que la luz se extienda hacia arriba y hacia abajo formando una columna vertical. El color del pilar depende directamente del color de la fuente de luz.
Los pilares de luz son un fenómeno en el cual las luces de la superficie terrestre parecen extenderse hacia el cielo en forma de pilares. De ahí su nombre, bastante explicativo.
Como las auroras , los pilares de luz pueden verse con más facilidad en latitudes altas, pero no por la disposición del campo magnético terrestre, sino porque su presencia suele estar condicionada a unas temperaturas frías .
Temperaturas como las que se dieron hace unas semanas en Estocolmo. Una ola de frío a comienzos de mes propició que el cielo nocturno de la capital sueca se iluminara con este curioso fenómeno óptico.
La vinculación entre los pilares de luz y el frío está en el hielo Este fenómeno atmosférico surge cuando pequeños cristales de hielo en la atmósfera reflejan las luces que emanan de la superficie. Estos pequeños cristales suelen proceder de nubes finas situadas en capas altas de la atmósfera, como los cirrostratos .
Desde edificios hasta farolas, pasando por vehículos, toda fuente de contaminación lumínica puede acabar generando un pilar de luz si se dan las condiciones adecuadas. El fenómeno también puede darse como reflejo de la luz solar cuando el Sol se encuentra en un ángulo adecuado (al amanecer y al anochecer).
Los cristales de hielo son planos y hexagonales, lo que hace que se dispongan horizontalmente Les Cowley Natural o artificial, el efecto es una columna que comparte el color de la luz reflejada Esto en ocasiones implica un arcoiris de columnas lumínicas alumbrando los cielos urbanos. Una imagen espectral que podría confundirse con eso que ahora llamamos fenómenos aéreos no identificados. Estos, claro es, son fáciles de identificar si conocemos el fenómeno.
Pese a lo espectacular de este evento, también podemos hablar de su reverso oscuro, ya que los pilares de luz son muy a menudo reflejo (nunca mejor dicho) de un fenómeno buen distinto, el de la contaminación lumínica .
Esta forma de contaminación se ha convertido en un incordio multidimensional: no solo afecta a la fauna y a la flora en los entornos urbanos y su periferia, también perjudica a astrónomos, profesionales y aficionados, que quieren observar el espacio.
Hasta el punto de que los expertos se han visto forzados a llevar los grandes telescopios terrestres a lugares remotos como archipiélagos y desiertos. El de la contaminación lumínica no es el único problema al que se enfrentan los astrónomos, pero es sin duda uno que limita considerablemente su trabajo.
El fenómeno puede observarse en enclaves donde hace mucho frío como Canadá o Rusia Mia Stålnacke-Cover Images Con información de: https://es.gizmodo.com/ https://noticiasambientales.com/
Fotografía de portada: Pilares de luz pór Timmy Joeel Zinga
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